2018南京中考英语易错知识点汇总(4)

　　73. Which is the way to the __________?A. shoe factoryB. shoes factoryC. shoe’s factoryD. shoes’ factory

　　答案: A. (选择D的同学注意这里不是指名词所有格, 而是名词作形容词的用法.类似的用法如: pencil box; school bag等.)

　　.This class ________ now. Miss Gao teaches them.A. are studyingB. is studyingC. be studyingD. studying

　　答案: A. (选择B的同学要注意, 当这种概念名词当 “人”讲的时候要做复数处理.类似的还有: the police are running after the thief等)

　　We will have a _________ holiday after the exam.A. two monthB. two-monthC. two month’sD. two-months

　　答案: B (选择C的同学要注意应用two months’; 选择D的同学要注意名词之间有 “— “ 后的组合词当作形容词来用, 因此就不用所有格形式了.)

　　74. 8.Our sports meeting will be held ________.A. on 24, Tuesday, April B. in April 24, TuesdayC. on Tuesday, April 24D. inApril Tuesday 24答案: C. (选B的同学是受到中文的影响,要特别注意中英文的差异)

　　75. Some people like to stay at home, but ________ like to go to the cinema.A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. other one

　　答案: C. (选择B的同学要牢记: some…., others….

　　76. -- Is this your shoe?-- Yes, but where is _________?A. the other oneB. other oneC. another oneD. the others

　　答案: A. (选择C的同学要注意鞋是两只, another指的是三者或者三者以上)

　　77. – When shall we meet again next week?-- _______ day is possible. It’s no problem with me.

　　A. EitherB. NeitherC. EveryD. Any

　　答案: D. (选择C的同学要注意every指的是每一天都见面, any指的是任何一天都可以.注意中文的干扰)

　　78. 1 _______ do you write to your parents?-- Once a month.A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How far

　　答案: C. ( 选择A的同学要注意中文的干扰. 由回答知道这里指的是写信的频率, 用how often表示.)

　　79..Robert has gone to _________ city and he’ll be back in a week.　A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. any other

　　答案：C　(选择其它三项的同学要注意，这里没有说只有两座城市，因此不能用.)

　　80. – Which book would you like to borrow?-- ________ of the two books is OK with me.

　　A. EitherB. BothC. AnyD. None　答案：A　(选择B的同学要注意is 表示单数.)

　　81. .He knows _________ English ________ French. But he’s very good at Japanese.

　　A. either; orB. both; andC. neither; norD. either; nor答案：C　(选择A和B的同学要注意语境.)

　　82. – What do your parents do?-- One is a teacher; _________ is a driver.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. that one

　　答案: C (选择其它三个选项的同学要注意, one is …, the other is …的用法)

　　83. 22.There are many trees on ________ side of the street.A. eitherB. anyC. allD. both

　　答案：A (选择D的同学要注意side为单数。选择B的同学要注意：街道只有两边，因此不能用any)

　　84. ________ is the population of the city?A. How many B. What C. How many peopleD. How much

　　答案：B (在问到人口是多少时，其实是在说“人口数是什么”，因此不能用A，要注意排除中文的干扰。)

　　85. .Japan is ________ the east of China.A. inB. toC. onD. at

　　答案: B ( in 表示在范围里的, on表示紧挨着的; to 表示在范围以外的)

　　87. The postman shouted, “ Mr Green, here is a letter ________ you.”　A. to B. fromC. forD. of

　　答案: C ( 选择A的同学要注意to 表示动作的方向, for表示有从属关系或者利益关系)

　　88. We can’t do it ________ your help.A. withB. ofC. underD. without

　　答案: D. (选择C的同学要注意中文的干扰, 借助某人的帮助要用with,反之用without)

　　89. He hasn’t heard from his friend __________ last month.A. sinceB. by the end ofC. forD. until

　　答案: A (选择B的同学要注意B选项为过去完成时的时间;选择C的同学要注意, for+时间段; 选择D的同学要注意不是not…until 句型.until+ 句子)

　　90. I didn’t buy the dictionary yesterday _________ my aunt would give me one.A. untilB. becauseC. ifD. before

　　答案: B (选择A的同学要注意语境)

　　91. I’m going to look for another job ________ the company offers me more money.A. afterB. unlessC. whenD. for

　　答案: B ( 选择其它三项的同学要注意语境, 这里是指除非公司给我更多工资,否则我就要找其它工作.)

　　92. Don’t hurry. The bus won’t start ________ everybody gets on.A. sinceB. asC. untilD. when

　　答案: C (选择D的同学要注意前面是否定.)

　　93. .Please show me ____to send an e-mail, John. It’s the first time for me to do it.　A. howB. whatC. whenD. where

　　答案：A　(选择C的同学要注意认真看题，这里的time不是时间，而是指第一次)

　　94. You’ve passed the exam. I’m happy ______ you.A. onB. atC. inD. for答案：D

　　95. I wonder ________ they finished so many different jobs in such a short　time.A. whyB. howC. whenD. where

　　答案：B　(选择A的同学要注意语境，这里指他们怎么能在如此短的时间里完成如此多的困难的工作.)

　　96. -- Do you speak English?-- Yes, I speak _________ a little English _______ some French.

　　A. neither, notB. both, orC. either, orD. not only, but also答案：D　(选择C的同学要注意语境.)

　　97. .______ the maths problem is difficult, I’ll try very hard to work it out.A. ThoughB. WhenC. BeforeD. After

　　答案：A　(选择B的同学要注意语境.不能说当题目难的时候，我将努力.而是说尽管题目难，但我将努力解决.)

　　98. The accident took place ________ a cold February evening.A. onB. inC. atD. for

　　答案：A　(选择B的同学要注意，在特指的早上、下午、晚上，不用in要用on)

　　99. He turned ________ the radio because his father was asleep.　A. onB. downC. upD. over

　　答案：B　(根据语境：他爸爸睡着了，因此不能用A-打开，也不能用C-调大.D表示反过来)

　　100. I don’t know the homework _______ today.　A. onB. inC. ofD. for

　　答案：D　(选择C的同学要注意of表示从属关系，要注意中文的干扰.)

　　101. 40.Jane said she would come here ________ 9:00 and 9:30 tomorrow morning.　A. fromB. atC. betweenD. around答案: C (选择B的同学没有把体看完整; 选择A的同学没有注意到from…to…的搭配.)

　　102. It’s spring now. The students ________ trees these weeks.　A. plantB. are plantingC. will plantD. planted

　　答案: B (选择A注意 these weeks 并不表示经常做某事,而是强调这几个星期同学们一直在种树.)

　　103. Must I finish it now?-- No, you ________.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. shouldn’t　答案: B (选择A的同学要注意mustn’t意思指不允许, needn’t指的是不必要.)

　　104. Though it’s cloudy now, it _________ get sunny later.A. can B. mayC. mustD. need

　　答案: B ( 选C的同学要注意语境, 这里强调过些时候也许会晴天, 表示推测性.)

　　105. It is in the library, you _______ talk loudly.A. may notB. can’tC. needn’tD. mustn’t

　　答案: D ( 选择B的同学要注意中文的干扰.can’t表示不能够。)

　　106. If anyone wants to say something in class, you ________ put up your hands first.　A. mustB. mayC. shouldD. can答案: A ( 选其他三个选项的同学要注意语境，anyone暗示出语气。表明是一个规定，而不是建议。)

　　107. – I called you last night but no one answered the phone.　-- I ________ dinner with my friends in the restaurant.　A. haveB. hadC. was havingD. have had

　　答案：C　(选择B和D的同学要注意分析语境.这里指我当时正在和朋友在饭馆吃饭.)

　　108. If you have lost a library book, you have to _________ it.　A. find outB. look afterC. pay forD. take care

　　答案：C　(选择A的同学要注意语境)

　　109. He will call me as soon as he _________ the city.A. reachesB. reachedC. will reachD. is reaching

　　答案：A　(选择B的同学要注意主将从先)

　　110. The pen _________ him ten yuan.A. paidB. costC. tookD. spent

　　答案：B　(选择C的同学要注意took通常用在时间上;选择A和D的同学要注意，这里的主语是物品，因此不能用paid 和spent)

　　111. The train _________ for twenty minutes.A. leftB. has leftC. is leavingD. has been away

　　答案：D　(选择B的同学要注意，当用完成时表示持续动作时，要选择可持续动词，不要用瞬间动词.)

　　112. How many books _____ they ________?-- Five. But they haven’t finished reading even one.

　　A. did…borrowB. had…borrowedC. will…borrowD. do…borrow

　　答案：A　(选择B的同学要注意，这里只是问过去发生的一件事，并不是过去时间之前发生的.)

　　113. He _________ his bike so he has to walk there.A. lostB. has lostC. had lostD. loses

　　答案：B　(选择A的同学注意句子并没出现两个时间点，因此要注意时态的前后一致.)

　　114. Why did the policeman stop us?　-- He told us not _______ so fast in this street.

　　A. driveB. drivingC. to driveD. drove答案：C (这里考查的是tell sb. not to do sth.)

　　115. The population of the world in 20th century became very much _________ thanthat in 19th　A. bigger B. larger C. greater D. more　答案: B.(选择其它三项的同学要注意population的固定搭配是large)

　　116. The magazines are ________ easy that the children can read them well.A. suchB. soC. tooD. very

　　答案: B (选择A的同学要注意easy是形容词，要用so…that, 而不用such…that)

　　117. – Would you like ________ more tea?- Thank you. I’ve had ________.A. any, muchB. some, enoughC. some, muchD. any, enough　答案：C　(选择B的同学要注意enough是形容词，　不能说had enough)

　　118. I think basketball is _______. I like to watch it.A. boringB. boredC. excitingD. excited

　　答案：C　(选择D的同学要注意basketball本身很令人激动，excited表示被什么所感染而激动。)