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2013年南京市江宁区中考英语二模试卷及答案

来源:http://nj.zhongkao.com/e/20130926/5243c4097e6c8.shtml    作者:http://files.eduuu.com/ohr/2013/09/26/131748_5243c37c9b963.rar    2013-09-26 13:20:22

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  • 九年级英语学业水平调研试卷(二)                        

    选择题(共45分)

    一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

    从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑。

    1. — Who’s that lovely girl?

    — You mean          girl with long hair? That’s Kate.

    A. a            B. an               C. the           D. 不填

    2. Lots of volunteers tried to save the driver _______ the car window when his car was trapped in water.

    A. up           B. for              C. through      D. near

    3. The people were all          when they heard the deaf girl playing the piano so well in China’s Dream Show.

    A. surprising       B. worrying         C. worried          D. surprised

    4. — There is still a copy of the book in the library, do you want to go and borrow        ?

    — No, I’d rather buy one in the bookstore.

    A. one        B. each              C. it              D. another

    5. —Would you like to come to have dinner this evening?

    — I’d like to, _______ I’m free. 

    A. though       B. so               C. but              D. if

    6. —Is that Mr. Wang speaking? 

    —Sorry, he isn’t in. He        abroad for a trip. 

    A. has been     B. is going             C. has gone     D. will go

    7. Some young people eat with their eyes. They prefer to order a meal which        nice.

        A. looks            B. smells            C. tastes          D. feels

    8. —         strong wind there is today! I’m afraid we’ll have to have the PE lesson indoors.

      — Oh, it’s a pity.

    A. What a       B. How a            C. What         D. How

    9. —Hurry up, Jack. The train is coming.   

    ?—Wait a moment, please! Let me see if there’s           left.       

        A. anything else    B. nothing else   C. something important  D. important something

    10. The soldiers did what they could          the people out of the buildings in the earthquake area.

    A. save         B. to save            C. saved          D. saving

    11. Christmas used to be a western festival, but now it         by people all around the world.

       A. is to celebrate   B. is celebrating      C. is celebrated    D. will be celebrated

    12. Will you please tell me where I can see the movie         the other day?

    A. that you talked                      B. which you talked about it        

    C. which you talked to                  D. that you talked about

    13. The school year will be over soon. Could you let me know          this summer holiday?

        A. where are you going to spend

       B. how you are going to spend

    C. where you were going to spend

    D. how were you going to spend

    14. —Excuse me, sir, is the library open all day?

       —        . Only from 9:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. on weekdays.

       A. That’s right        B. Yes, of course   C. Sorry, I am not sure         D. Sorry, I’m afraid not 

    15. —Good news for you. You’ve been accepted as a member of our club.

    —_______ That’s great! 

           A. Pardon?      B. Have I ?         C. Congratulations!           D. Good idea!

    二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

    阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑。

    I know my brother better than anyone else in the world. Since the moment of his birth, I’ve been part of his life. I had spent seven happy years in the world with the   16    of those around me. But when Rohan was born, life changed. Suddenly I had to   17    my toys and there were no more bedtime stories or my own choice of food.

        Finally,I felt my anger at my brother. The poor baby had no idea what had made me so unhappy.Maybe he found me   18   , the only person in this house that did not like him. Whatever the reason was, he loved  19   me around. However, I seldom talked to him and   20   asked him to leave me alone.

        Then all that changed. I hardly remember everything of that day six years ago,   21   I do remember that I was feeling very angry. Somehow my feet led me to my brother’s bed. My hand, free from my mind, reached through the bars(护栏). At once, he reached his small hand and softly touched(触摸)  22   . And that was all I needed. Through all the unhappiness of the day, that one moment changed  23   . How could I hate someone who made me feel so important? For the first time, I saw my brother, not through the eyes of a child who was no longer favored(受宠), but through the eyes of a   24   .

        To this day, I can’t imagine life without my brother. I can’t believe how much I have  25   about life from a seven-year-old boy. Rohan has taught me that one should not care only for himself.

    16.A.attention        B.arrival          C.arrangement     D.achievement

    17.A.collect              B.choose      C.hide             D.share

    18.A.strange          B.friendly         C.thoughtful           D.realistic

    19.A.attacking            B.teaching         C.educating        D.following

    20.A.almost               B.always       C.hardly           D.already

    21.A.but              B.or           C.and              D.so

    22.A.us               B.himself     C.mine             D.them

    23.A.nothing          B.everything       C.something        D.anything

    24.A.student          B.parent           C.sister           D.teacher 

    25.A.complained           B.learned       C.argued          D.heard

    三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

    阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑。

                                  A

      There are about 6,000-7,000 languages spoken in the world. However, almost one language dies every two weeks. It means many languages are getting near the end of their lives. Take Navajo for example. It is one of the languages spoken by the native people of North America. Today, more and more Navajo children grow up learning and speaking only English. Most of them do not even know what the 3,000-year-old Navajo language sounds like.

      Chart 1 below shows that from 1980 to 1990, the percentage (%) of young Navajos (Age: 5-17) who speak only English grew quickly. Chart 2 shows that in 1992, many Navajo children under the age of six spoke English well, but not many of them spoke their parents’ language well. Clearly, the Navajo language may soon be lost if we don’t do something about it

    26. What is the article mostly about?
    A. Plans to save the Navajo language.
    B. Why more and more Navajos learn English.
    C. Facts that show the Navajo language is dying.
    D. What makes the Navajo language different from English.

    27.From the charts, which of the following sentences is true?
    A. In 1980, less than 10% of young Navajos could speak only English.
    B. In 1990, more than 30% of young Navajos could speak only English.
    C. In 1992, less than 30% of Navajo children under six could speak Navajo well.
    D. In 1992, more than 70% of Navajo children under six could speak English well. 

     

    B

    Books are our best friends. They are very quiet, but we can always find both fun and knowledge when we open them. Here are two good books you can read during the holiday.

     

    The little Prince(王子)

    French Writer: Antoine de Saint-Exupéry

    Both adults and children love this book. It is about the adventure(冒险) of a young prince. It shows the importance of imagination and love.

        The little prince comes from planet B—612. In his eyes, adults are all very strange. Unlike them, he sees the essence (本质) of things. He cares more about a flower and a sheep than the “important” things of the adult world.

        The prince lives on his planet with a rose(玫瑰). He loves the rose very much. But he soon feels tired and leaves his planet. He meets many more strange adults on other planets.

        On Earth, he discovers interesting things such as a snake, other roses and a fox. The fox tells him a secret: Only the heart can discover the most important things. This helps the prince realize his love for the rose and he goes back to his planet.

     

    To Succeed on Ones Own

    American Writer: Denny Liu

       Writer Denny Liu who was born in China wrote this book for his daughter. It can help young people succeed.

       The book teaches you about students, how to use your free time and even what kind of clothes to wear. It answers many teenagers’ most common questions. Liu uses his daughter’ s stories as examples to help readers understand the principles(原则).

        His book is far from boring. There are stories and dialogues, with hope and confidence from a good father.

     

    28. What does the prince do after the fox tells him a secret?

       A. He cares more about a flower and a sheep.

       B. He realizes his love for the rose and he goes back to his planet.

       C. He meets many more strange adults on other planets.

    D. He discovers interesting things such as a snake, other roses and a fox.

    29. What does “The little Prince ” mainly talk about?

       A. The adult world                      B. The planet B -612

       C. A rose and a fox                         D. The adventure of a young prince

    30. What does the writer think of the book “To Succeed on One’ s Own” according to the article?

       A. Interesting         B. Difficult.        C. Surprising.          D. Boring.

     

    CIn October, 2012, Chinese writer Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize for Literature(诺贝尔文学奖). He has become the first Chinese writer to receive the award.

         Mo Yan was born on February 17th, 1955. His parents were farmers. When he was twelve, he left school to work, first on a farm, later in a factory. In 1976 he became a soldier and began to write.

         The writer’s real name is Guan Moye. He chose his pen name, Mo Yan, while writing his first novel, Falling Rain on a Spring Night. Mo Yan means “Don’t speak.” The writer thought talking too much could bring trouble, so he hoped the pen name could remind himself not to speak his mind while in public. But he finds it ironic that now he’s speaking all the time!

         Mo Yan is a leading writer of modern Chinese novels. His works are mostly about the country life. He often writes about the area where he grew up—Gaomi, Shandong province. He talks about what happened in his home town even before he was born.

         Mo Yan’s 1986 novel Red Sorghum is an example. It is also Mo’s most famous book in the English-speaking world. It tells a story that happened in his home town in the 1930s. Many people got to know Mo Yan when the book was made into a successful film directed by Zhang Yimou in 1987.

         In 2006, Mo Yan’s novel Life and Death Are Wearing Me Out came out and it quickly got popular. Mo Yan’s latest novel, Frog, is about a rural(乡村的) doctor’s experience.

    31. Mo Yan received the Nobel Prize for Literature at the age of   .

    A. 53                   B. 55               C. 57               D. 59

    32. Mo Yan began to write when he was          .

        A. a student                B. on a farm            C. in a factory         D. a soldier

    33. What does the underlined word “ironic” mean in Chinese?

        A. 直率的               B. 相同的           C. 嘲讽的           D. 温和的

    34. Which of the following about Red Sorghum is NOT true according to the passage?

    A.It is Zhang Yimou’s novel.

    B. It was written by Mo Yan in the 1980s.

    C. It tells a story that happened in Gaomi, Shandong province in the 1930s.

    D. It is Mo Yan’s most famous book in the English-speaking world.

    35. How many novels of Mo Yan are mentioned in the passage?

        A. 3.                       B. 4.                   C. 5.                   D. 6.

     

    D

     One day, my daughter, a mentally disabled child, pretended (假装) to be sick and didn’t want to go to school, where a competition was going to be held.Although the competition was difficult for her to finish, I encouraged her to face it and told her that I would go with her.

    Everything went well until it was time for the bag race. Now each child had to climb into a bag from standing area, jump to a goal line, return and climb out of the bag.

    I watched Jenny standing near the end of her line of players, looking very nervous. But as Jenny’s turn to begin the race, a change took place in her team. The tallest boy in the line stood behind Jenny and put his hands on her waist(腰). Two other boys stood a little in front of her. The moment the player in front of Jenny walked out of the bag, those two boys took the bag at once and held it open while the tallest boy lifted Jenny and dropped her into it. A girl in front of Jenny took her hand and supported her for a short time until Jenny achieved her balance. Then she jumped off, smiling and proud.

    Among the cheers of teachers, schoolmates and parents, I cried and walked out of the crowds quietly. I thanked the warm, friendly people in life and her little friends. They made it possible for my disabled daughter to be like her classmates.

    36. The writer’s daughter pretended to be sick because_______.

    A. she disliked going to school

    B. she didn’t want to take part in the competition

    C. her classmates often laughed at her

    D. the writer wouldn’t go to school with her

    37. Which of the following is the right order of the bag race?

        ①Climb out of the bag          ②Climb to a goal line

    ③Climb into the bag            ④Return to the standing area

    A. ①②③④         B. ③④②①         C. ③②④①         D. ②③①④

    38. What does the underlined word “The moment” in paragraph 3mean?

    A. As soon as           B. So that              C. Because          D. Although

    39. The tallest boy stood behind Jenny_______.

    A. to hold the bag open for her

    B. to help her to achieve her balance

    C. to help her climb out of the bag

    D. to lift her and put her into the bag

    40. Why did the writer cry at last?

        A. She couldn’t help her disabled daughter.

    B. Her daughter successfully finished her competition.

    C. People helped her daughter instead of laughing at her.

    D. Her daughter was braver than she had expected.

    E

    More than 50, 000, 000 people live in the rainforests of the world and most of them do not hurt the forest they live in. They eat the fruits that grow on the forest trees, but they do not cut them down. They kill some animals to eat, but they do not destroy them.

    When we cut down the rainforests, we destroy these forest people, too. In 1900, there were 1, 000, 000 forest people in the Amazon forest. In 1980, there were only 200, 000.

    The Yanomami live along the rivers of the rainforest in the north of Brazil(巴西). They have lived in the rainforest for about 10, 000 years and they use more than 2, 000 differ­ent plants for food and for medicine. But in 1988, someone found gold in their forest, and more than 45, 000 people came to the forest and began looking for gold. They cut down the forest to make roads. They made over a hundred air­ports. The Yanomami people lost land and food. Many died because new illnesses came to the forest with the strange people.

    The Yanomami people tried to save their forest, because it was their home. But the people who wanted gold were stronger.

    Many forest people try to save their forests. Chico Mendes was famous in Brazil because he wanted to keep the forest for his people. “I want the Amazon forest to help all of us—forest people, and all the Earth,” he said. A few months later, in December 1988, people who wanted to cut down the forest killed Chico Mendes.

    In Brazil, people were cutting down the forest of local people to sell the wood. Local people tried to save their rainforest. They made blockades(障碍) across the roads into the forest. In 1987, they closed fifteen roads for eight months. No one cut down any trees during that time.

    In Panama (巴拿马), local people also saved their forest. They made a rainforest park which tourists must spend money visiting.

    41. The number of the people living in the Amazon forest in 1980 was _______of that in 1900.

    A. half         B. one-third            C. two-fifths           D. one-fifth

    42. The people who _______have destroyed the rainforest of the Yanomami.

    A. pick fruits and kill animals to eat

    B. use plants for food and medicine

    C have lived there for about ten thousand years

    D. made the roads and the airports

    43. Those people built roads and airports probably in order to_______.

    A. carry the gold to other places

    B. make people there live a better life

    C. stop the new illnesses from spreading

    D. attract more tourists to the rainforests 

    44. In Panama, visitors have to_______ before they enter a forest park of local people.

    A. make blockades across the roads      B. plant trees

    C. pay for the tickets                  D. pay for the gold

    45. From the article, we learn that _______.

    A. we need wood to build houses, so we have to cut down trees

    B. the rainforest people have done something to protect their home

    C to humans, gold is more important than trees

    D. we mustn’t cut down any trees or kill any animals

    非选择题(共51分)

    四、填空(共16小题;每小题1分,满分16分)

    A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答卷纸标号为46-50的相应位置上。

    46. Who is the best friend of    ▲     (你的) in your class?

    47. I’d love to join in the camping, but I have    ▲   (承诺) to go roller skating with Stephen.

    48. It is important that children should be taught road    ▲     (安全) from an early age.

    49. If you go by train, you can have a    ▲    (舒适的) journey, but make sure you take a fast one.

    50.The TV programme The Voice Of China gives music lovers a good    ▲     (机会) to show their singing talents.

    B)根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答卷纸标号为51-56的相应位置上。

    51. It’s said that last spring was the  ▲   (warm) one of the springs in recent years.

    52. It is not necessary to get  ▲   (frighten) of H7N9 bird flu if we take actions to prevent and control it.

    53. It’s a    ▲   (true) wonderful plan that more and more city parks will be open for free in the near future.

    54. Can you pass the   ▲  (knife) to us ? We need them to make Chinese paper cut for the parents’ meeting tomorrow evening.

    55. It’s reported that air    ▲     (pollute) in many cities has reached dangerous levels.

    56. One of the difficulties we have in    ▲   (learn)English is how to remember new words and expressions.

    C)根据对话内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使对话内容完整正确,并将答案填写在答卷纸标号为57-61的相应位置上。

     

     
     

    needed           far away from    also              prefer to go           more

     

     

     

    A:  Hello, Mary. How are you doing?

    B:  Fine, thanks. Mike.

    A:  Spring is here. How would you like to spend your free time?

    B:  I     57    outdoors and spend my free time in some different places and with some different people.

    A:  Why?       

    B:  The first reason for outdoor activities is that I have spent too much time indoors. I sit in the classroom most of the time, listening to the teachers and doing my exercises. Fresh air, sunlight and enough physical exercise are     58     for a healthy body. So when I am free, I should go out.

    A:  What is the second?

    B:  The second reason is that I want to have     59     experiences in my life. When you go out,     60   your daily life, you will give yourself a lot of exciting experiences. However, outdoor activities will take a lot of money and energy. So if you have not prepared enough, reading some books and enjoying music at home are    61     good choices.

    A:  I see. I hope you will have more free time to enjoy spring.

    五、任务型阅读(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

    A)阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,在文章后第62-71小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词,并将答案填写在答卷纸标号为62-71的相应位置上。

        注意:每个空格只填1个单词。

    Just sit in front of your computer, click your mouse and your things will be sent to your house in a few days. Shopping used to mean going to shops, but now, you can shop without leaving your house.

    November 11, 2012 was a big day for people who like shopping online. A big discount and free delivery(传递) service was offered by many online shops. On that day, the two big online shopping websites in China,Taobao.com and Tmall.com, sold all kinds of things that are worth 19.1 billion yuan in total.

    “Goods online are not so expensive as those sold in shops. Shopping online saves me a lot of time, and we can often choose more things in many online shops than in shopping malls,” Wang Xin, an online shopping lover in Beijing, said to China Daily.

    Another big advantage of shopping online is that it helps people get things from different cities, even different countries, easily. “I like eating duck neck very much and I often buy it on Taobao from shops in Wuhan. It’s much more delicious than what our local shops sell,” said Zhang Xi, a girl in Yangzhou.

    While enjoying shopping online, many people also have worries, especially for middle school student buyers. Advertisements on the Internet always attract young students easily and those young students buy things they don’t need.

    “Middle school students should pay more attention to their study. It’s a waste of time  searching for things online,” said Jing Chunling, an education expert(专家). “Online shop owners have no idea of the ages of their buyers. It’s dangerous when young students can buy things such as cigarettes(香烟) and wines so easily.”

    Shopping Online

    Basic(基本的) information

    You can go shopping    62    leaving your house and things you buy can be sent to you in a few days.

    Many online shops often offer a big    63    and free delivery on    64    days such as November 11, Christmas.

    Advantages

    Things sold online are often much    65    .

    Buyers    66     spend a lot of time doing shopping.

    People can have more    67     in online shops.

    People will feel it    68     to get things from other cities or even other countries.

           69      

    For middle school students, they are easily   70    by advertisements and sometimes buy things they don’t need. Searching for things online    71    their time. It’s easy for them to buy things such as cigarettes and wines online because the online shop owners don’t know their ages.

    B)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答卷纸标号为72~81的相应位置上。

    Children are amazing! They pick up languages so naturally and easily. Have you ever w  72    why? It’s because of the way they learn.

    Children learn by doing what comes naturally---they listen, copy, and talk. Let’s take a closer look at how children learn languages. Perhaps we can d  73    a better, more natural way to learn English.

    Listen as often as possible. When people talk to children, they often use s  74    words that children can understand. That’s really important to the children’s language development. In order to learn, children must be able to u  75   what they hear. If they don’t understand it, it’s just meaningless n  76   . Listen to radio or TV programs that use English at your level. If you can’t understand every word or sentence, don’t give up. Just pay attention to what you can understand. And listen as often as you can.

    Be a Copycat. Children like to copy their parents, their friends and e  77    the TV. This teaches them how to pronounce the language. As you listen to English, r  78    what you hear as much as you can.

    Use English to talk. Children don’t practice grammar rules. They use language to talk about things that interest them. This helps them learn to express themselves. They don’t worry about their small vocabulary or poor g  79   . They find ways to say what they want and they do it successfully.

    Students should also pay more attention to real c  80   . So try your best to communicate by talking with people in English. If you can’t find a foreigner to talk to, talk with other English students i  81   . Start an English discussion group and chat about music, movies and so on. Don’t worry about making mistakes. You can learn English better by correcting mistakes.

    六、书面表达(满分15分)

    假设你是李雷,你在上周三下午参加了学校组织的为4.20四川雅安地震灾区义卖捐款活动,请你把参加活动的情况用英语写一封信告诉你的笔友王飞。信的内容应包括以下要点:

    Place:

      on the playground

    Time:

      last Wednesday afternoon

    Activities:

      sell toys,  raise money……

    Feelings and wishes:

      ……

    注意:

    1.要点齐全,语言通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范;          

     2.信中不得使用真实的人名、校名;       

     3.词数80左右。信的格式和开头已写好,不计入总词数。

    (参考词汇:earthquake-stricken area地震灾区;rebuild重建)

    Dear Wang Fei,

    I was glad to receive your letter. I’d like to tell you something about the charity sale in our school.                                                                           

                                                                                                                                                                                  

    Best wishes

    Li Lei

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